Plateau State: Nigeria’s Mineral Powerhouse
Plateau State is one of Nigeria’s most resource-rich regions, with an extensive array of mineral deposits that have shaped its history, economy, and development. Known as a hub for mining, the state boasts both industrial and precious minerals, making it a focal point for domestic and international investors in the mining sector.

Plateau City

Rayfield Resort

Ganawari Road
Key Categories Of Minerals
Base Metals (Metallic Ores)
- Tin and Cassiterite: Widely distributed across Bassa, Jos North, Jos South, Barkin Ladi, Riyom, and Kanam LGAs. These are used in tin plating, alloys, and can production.
- Galena/Sphalerite: Found in Wase and Kanam, providing lead and zinc for batteries, smelting, and industrial uses.
- Monazite: Used in electronics, fiber optics, and energy bulbs, found in Barkin Ladi and Riyom.
Industrial Minerals
- Kaolin: Found abundantly in Riyom, Barkin Ladi, and Jos North. Used in paper, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and ceramics.
- Quartz: Located in Riyom and Langtang North. Essential for glassmaking, ceramics, and electronics.
- Gypsum: Found in Wase and Kanam, used in cement manufacturing and as a soil conditioner.
- Feldspar and Mica: Key in the production of ceramics, tiles, and insulation materials.
Gemstones
Other Notable Minerals
Economic Uses and Potential
Opportunities for Investment
The Plateau State government is focused on revitalizing the mining sector through partnerships, modern technology adoption, and regulatory reforms. Specific opportunities include:
- Establishing lapidary centers for gemstone polishing and jewelry-making.
- Expanding kaolin and gypsum processing for industrial uses.
- Developing large-scale mining operations for tin, quartz, and other high-demand minerals.
With its diverse and abundant mineral resources, Plateau State stands out as a key mining destination in Nigeria. Strategic investments, supported by government incentives, could transform the state into a leading hub for mineral extraction and processing, driving economic growth and development for its people and the nation.